You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. Access to formal clean water is extremely low, with the majority of Lagos residents relying on the informal sector comprised of wells, boreholes, rivers and rainwater. When assigning your order, we match the papers discipline with the writers field/specialization. Worse still, some of the water never reaches households due to constant fracturing of run-down pipes. The Political Geography of Public Service Provision in India's Urban Slums. This costs them a lot of money. Conditions. Slums of despair and slums of hope Most anthropological typologies on slums categorize conflict as daily interpersonal violence. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. Already this century, there have been a number of serious floods in Lagos, caused by intense tropical rain. Not enough money, possibly no job, certainly not a good one . Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Geography help (urgent . Website 2023 Ingenta. GCSE GEOGRAPHY Paper 3 Geographical Applications Thursday 11 June 2020 Morning Time allowed: 1 hour 15 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: the Pre-release resources booklet (enclosed) a pencil a rubber a ruler. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? What percentage of Lagos' population lives in slums? So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood . These slums come with many issues for people including the lack of planned access to clean water and sanitation systems, poor health, lack of education, unemployment and the prospect of crime. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural . Himalaya Gaurav Uttarakhand. The public transport system has to be supplemented by a large fleet of minibus taxis, known as danfos. We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Makoko is also home to the Makoko Floating School. It is published three times a year and aims to re-energise the subject at all levels of education by stimulating dialogue and debate about the essential character and contribution of the subject. A slum is a highly populated urban residential area consisting of densely packed housing units of weak build quality and often associated with poverty. You simply need to highlight what specifically you dont like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. Best Answer. This makes it difficult for people to perform everyday chores and for businesses to run properly. North-South Migration and Remittances in Ghana, Migration, sexual networks, and HIV in Agbogbloshie, Ghana, A comparative study of ethnic residential segregation in Ghanas two largest cities, Accra and Kumasi, Labour Migration and Migrants in Urban Ghana 107 Labour Migration and Migrants in Urban Ghana, Social vulnerability assessment for Norway: A quantitative approach, Slums: Perspectives on the Definition, the Appraisal and the Management of an urban phenomenon, The global health threat of African urban slums: the example of urban tuberculosis, When Necessity Begets Ingenuity: E-Waste Scavenging as a Livelihood Strategy in Accra, Ghana, Rethinking waste as a resource: insights from a low-income community in Accra, Ghana, Slums in Semi-Arid Regions: An Analysis of the Vulnerability and Coping Strategies of Selected Neighbourhoods in the Wa Municipality, Ghana. Rapid urbanisation, deteriorating infrastructure and limited facilities to cope with increasing urban population is resulting in the creation of slums in many cities of the developing world. 806 8067 22 Registered Office: Imperial House, 2nd Floor, 40-42 Queens Road, Brighton, East Sussex, BN1 3XB, Taking a break or withdrawing from your course, Slums are a squalid and overcrowded urban street or district inhabited by very poor people. The Barriadas of Lima, Peru: Slums of Hope or Despair? June 12, 2022 . No Citation information available - sign in for access. Geography is the study of the shape and features of the Earth's surface, including countries, vegetation, climates and how humans use the world's resources. This booklet contains three resources as follows: Figure 1 - An increasingly urban world: pages 2-3 Figure 2 - The growth of slums in LICs and NEEs: pages 4-5 Figure 3 - Slums of hope or slums of despair? Most anthropological typologies on slums categorize conflict as daily interpersonal violence. living in slums in African countries (2010 estimate). We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. (2) New migrants are very poor - cant afford home. 2013. negatively as slums and problems. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. Slums are severely overcrowded urban areas characterized by the most extreme conditions of poverty, dilapidated housing, and crime. 3. 65 percent of the people living in Lagos are urban poor who live in slums You may use a calculator. We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. It feeds forward to the next as it provides evidence and context for the decision. It is not easy to predict or understand the alliances and division in this new global political economy. GCSE; A Level & IB; University; Study planner; Past papers . NEW AQA GCSE GEOGRAPHY: Dharavi Slum, Hope or Despair? The interclub and intra-slum wars are related to the movement from peasant wars of the twentieth century to the urban wars of the twenty-first century. Geography. Lack of sanitation is the MAJOR ISSUE there are communal toilets, but they need to be shared by around 15 households, and sewage, kitchen residues and all kinds of materials end up in the water below their homes. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty! Lack of access to clean water there are few water pipes in the slum and those that exist only have the supply switched on for 2 hours a day by the city authorities. Kibera - A Slum of Hope or a Slum or Despair? I am a secondary geography teacher. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Core strategies include using propoor planning efforts that empower slum dwellers, creating affordable housing, and otherwise transitioning urban slums into vibrant communities. Ingenta is not the publisher of the publication content on this website. This is a paradox, since the violent relocation of refugees, instead of misery, inaugurated a period of creativity and substituted the 'cities of silence' with vivacious popular . slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. Urban areas 3 of 6 Why can slums become sexist? 806 8067 22 The slums are considered as one of the most crucial and tenacious issues in urban livelihood. Instructions Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Geography. Request Permissions. There is no comprehensive city based system of collection and this waste poses a hazard to human health. 1. Having spent two summers living in China, Idaliya began to explore research on the nuances of urban slums. Department of Geography, University of Ghana, Legon. Describe what life is . 40% of new cars in Nigeria are registered in Lagos, which occupies just one per cent of the countrys total area! Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine. The slums of hope discourse, we argue, produces the ideal neoliberal subject who is adaptive, self-sustaining, and able to help themselves out of poverty through hard work, entrepreneurism, good choices, and by making the most of the resources that are available to them. Gcse aqa geography 2020 . Nearly 3,000 people had been rendered homeless by the action. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions. We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. 2. Order your paper today and save 15% with the discount code HITHERE, 2023 Grade Valley. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. Water from vendors can be contaminated because they also obtain water from the same sources. Computer science is a tough subject. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural differences within such communities. The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. The major problem in Lagos is the growth of squatter settlements also known as SLUMS. Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. In Global Urban Justice the Rise of Human Rights Cities. It makes Lagos one of the most congested cities in the world. Often slum dwellers create small-communal toilets which they share; they are sometimes available to many others on a pay-as-you-go system, usually paying about $0.01-$0.03 per time. You have unlimited revisions. 70%. We are bound by our policies to protect the customers identity and information. Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Lagos, like many cities in LICs and NEEs, is a city that faces many challenges and those challenges are large because of its immense size and rapid growth. As you pass through the streets of Dharavi (with its open drainage system and some real . Air pollution Lagos has some very dirty air including dangerous levels of Nitrous Oxides, high levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and small dust particles called particulate matter. Challenging Conditions in the slums, such as Makoko To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our Cookie Policy. Exam board content from BBC Bitesize for students in England, Northern Ireland or Wales. The slums communities engage in nonviolent community-based partnerships, which are creating networks of globalization. The settlement was originally founded by fishermen but has grown massively alongside Lagos. However, since 1922 the slums of despair give way to extensive slums of hope (Stokes 1962, Turner 1968, 1989/2013, Leontidou 1990/2006: 84-8). Waste Lagos is the largest producer of solid waste in Nigeria. Dharavi Slums: Hope In Despair. The Victorian Slums -GCSE. It provides a separate lane for buses to travel times. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The changing character of slums is discussed and it is concluded that slums are not only a matter of the negative aspects of urban places but there are positive sides as well. In LICs and NEEs 881 million urban residents lived in slums in 2015, compared to 689 million in 1990. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. The data for the study are drawn from varied sources, including in-depth, key informant interviews, personal observations, and census reports. Electricity supply the sheer size of Lagos has overwhelmed the grid, resulting in periods where the power cuts out. This has rendered desirable the disposable body of the slum dwellers. Undergraduate long essay. Created on: 28-02-12 21:01; Kiberia-A slum of hope or dispare? Slum of despair describes the unbearable conditions people are forced to live in, the problem for people living in slums, and the problems the areas generate in society. , Watched the news for the first time in months (maybe years) , Paradise on your own forever or living in slums with other humans forever? According to several ethnographies that have emerged, the rise of human urban conflict has resulted in the grid representation of the slum as antagonist site despair, and 6 SLUMS AND HANTY T OWNS social emergency. Are your grades inconsistent? A Above 90% B 81 90% C 70 80% D Below 70% . slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geographyeastwood after blast metal prep. Explain that they are going to hold a debate, arguing 'for' or 'against' the motion. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts. They are called slums of hope because they allow people living in the . 4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating? Urban geography is a branch of human geography concerned with all aspects of cities. . Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money. Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? The terms are represented by the law of the UK. Choose the exam specification that matches the one you study. The article seeks to examine the many faces of Nima, a slum community in Accra (Ghana), and link these to livelihoods and migration. 6. One of its first achievements was to introduce a bus rapid transit (BRT) system on a north-south route from the suburbs to the CBD on Lagos Island. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Such violent conditions and extreme social inequalities in the slums make meaningful and modern citizenship impossible. Classrooms on the second tier, partially enclosed with adjustable slats to allow shade and wind to circulate. This local leadership aids residents in making demands for public services, and also mobilizes votes, but . However, the links between migration and livelihood situations in many slum communities have not been extensively examined. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. World Bank Discussion paper number 15. 180-190(11), Publisher: Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00291950802335798, Keywords: That leaves a lot of uncollected waste. Review of African Political Economy. As people find jobs in urban areas, they will be able to afford better health for themselves and their families. Barriadas are believed by some to be the only way in which, with government acquiescence, Peru has been able to cope with the demands of millions of people for housing and social mobility. The Kibera slum in Nairobi, Kenya is used as a test bed to illustrate this. The Geography syllabus builds upon skills gained at Cambridge IGCSE (or equivalent) level study. The United Nations agency Habitat estimated that there are approximately one billion people living in slums globally. Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. Residents of these slum communities, which are often referenced as "slum dwellers," make up 52% of Mumbai's population. Special Issue, Do the Most Vulnerable People Live in the Worst Slums? Aided Self-Help programmes are designed to improve basic amenities in neighbourhoods and involve the residents in their own community's future. . Texila International Journal of Public Health, Texila International Journal, Justice Ofori-Amoah, Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography, Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space, Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International, Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, International Journal of Technology and Management Research, Young Entrepreneurs in Sub-Saharan Africa, Eking out a living: The livelihood implications of urban space regulation on street hawking in Accra, Ghana, Neoliberal globalization and evolving local traditional institutions: implications for Access to resources in rural northern Ghana. Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. Building on two centuries' experience, Taylor & Francis has grown rapidlyover the last two decades to become a leading international academic publisher.The Group publishes over 800 journals and over 1,800 new books each year, coveringa wide variety of subject areas and incorporating the journal imprints of Routledge,Carfax, Spon Press, Psychology Press, Martin Dunitz, and Taylor & Francis.Taylor & Francis is fully committed to the publication and dissemination of scholarly information of the highest quality, and today this remains the primary goal. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGES A slum is a place which has been heavily neglected by others and left to become dirty and a place where poverty is present. Shade one circle only. 4. Most of the missing May/June 2022 papers have been added! Gang-related violence includes; structural violence, sexual exploration due to labor, and unemployment. Rural-Urban migration 2 of 6 What developed environment are slums usually found in? Slums, or townships as they are known in South Africa, are diverse, complex, multifaceted, and constantly-evolving urban spaces that cannot be adequately represented by a single definition (Nuissl and The research context: Langa and Imizamo Yethu Langa is the oldest surviving township in Cape Town. GCSE GEOGRAPHY Resources for Paper 3 Geographical Applications June 2020 Pre-release resources booklet To be issued to students on Thursday 19 March 2020. You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. Tes Global Ltd is LAGOS CONGESTION. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists. The residents are very vulnerable to sea level change and flooding, many of the buildings are actually in the lagoon! Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. 214 High Street, We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. There are two approaches to slums that coexist as (a) slum of despair and (b) slum of hope (Eckstein 1990). Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You have no legal rights; it's a constant worry; it's a disincentive to try to improve your community.
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