One of the groups has three students,the second hasfive students and the third group has seven students. )reduces the number of smear campaigns among candidates C.)publishes the results from each state's chosen electors D.)determines the winner of the presidential election They hoped this system would allow for "better" presidents by giving "more virtuous" men controlling authority in choosing a president. Unlike typical House practice, however, each state only gets one vote, decided by the party that controls the states House delegation. John Kasich and ex-Rep. Ron. If there had been no Electoral College, the South would have lost every Presidential election because a large percentage of the Southern population were enslaved people who could not vote. Which is branch of government can declare laws unconstitutional? JUDICIAL BRANCH THE JUDICIAL BRANCH IS MADE UP OF THE FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM. In a 2020 Pew Research study, more than half of U.S. adults (58%) expressed the opinion that the Constitution should be amended so that the Presidential candidate who wins the popular vote (i.e., receives the most votes nationwide) should win the election. Answer (1 of 4): The Legislative Branch (Congress - the Senate and House of Representatives). Each state gets a certain number of electors based on its total number of representatives in Congress, which reflects population numbers for that state. A. Karakoram Range B. For years, a majority of Americans have opposed the Electoral College. Varta Professional Dual Purpose Efb, The Electoral college is the group of people (electors) chosen from each state and the district of Columbia to formally select the President and Vice President. Imagine that it is the year 2028. D.)determines the winner of the presidential election. Established in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which elects the President and Vice President of the United States. Today, they are elected by the people. For example, the amendment creates the way a president is selected when neither candidate obtains a majority of votes in the Electoral College. What branch is elected by the electoral college? Ever since the 19th century reforms, states have expected their electors to honor the will of the voters. Senators and representatives are elected by voters in their states. In the United States, the presidency is decided not by the national popular vote but by the Electoral College an outdated and convoluted system that sometimes yields results contrary to the choice of the majority of American voters. In fact, as contentious as the Electoral College is today, the . D. Due to the split results of the popular vote, Congress will select the winner. The House Decides Again: 1825. *If this election was determined on popular vote, the color red would have been chosen for Mrs. Smiths class color. US election 2020. In winning the Electoral College, a candidate will usually (though not always) win the aggregated popular vote, but he absolutely must win a high percentage of the aggregated popular vote. Map of the electoral votes won by the candidate who carried each state. While these efforts ultimately failed, they revealed yet another vulnerability of the election system that stems from the Electoral College. The states popular vote determines which partys slates will be made electors. Usually, electoral votes align with the popular vote in an election. Hillary Clinton won . Four times since 1868, the first year in which all states selected Electors by some form of popular vote, the candidate who received the most popular vote did not win the Electoral College . Madison also discerned that the winner-take-all rule did not actually help small states. According to Joe Gardner, associate professor of political science at Gonzaga, the Electoral College was a political compromise between the Founders. The Electoral College is made up of 538 electors who cast votes to decide the President and Vice-President of the United States. FILL IN THE BLANKS IN THE SENTENCES BELOW, 500 W US Hwy 24 Sep 2008 - Dec 20124 years 4 months. Executive B. As of 2016, there have been90 faithless electoral votescast out of 23,507 in total across all presidential elections. A citizen who is harmed by this law or an organization will then bring a lawsuit against the State of California claiming the law is unconstitutional. On the other end of the spectrum, California represents 12.1% of the US population and has 10.2% of all electoral votes. Therefore, the Electoral College was created and is considered to be a technique that makes it easier to elect a president and a vice president. What questions do you still have about the Electoral College? A. Opponents of the Electoral College can usually be categorized into three different groups: (1) those who believe more liberal candidates would do better under a direct, popular vote process; (2 . Each political party's state convention nominates a slate of electors, and a vote is held at the convention. *Group one had a majority vote for the color red, and recieved their oneelectoral vote for the color red. . Legislative Branch Includes President, Vice President, and Cabinet Executive Branch Divided into the House of Representatives and Senate Legislative Branch Punishes pirates Legislative Branch Makes/negotiates treaties with other countries Executive Branch Declares laws unconstitutional Judicial Branch Selected by the Electoral College It gives more power to the states. Although Andrew Jackson had won the most electoral votes, the House of Representatives awarded the presidency to John Quincy Adams. What Happened To Susan Atkins Son, The Supreme Court and other federal courts (judicial branch) can declare laws or presidential actions unconstitutional, in a process known as judicial review. What branch can punish pirates? 14 judicial branch selected by the electoral college executive branch selected by popular vote legislative branch appoints supreme court justices, federal judges, ambassadors, and cabinet members executive branch approves presidential appointments legislative branch makes a state of the Each senator has one vote, for a total of 100 votes (no vote for the District of Columbia). Submit People also asked What is the diagnastic code p0134 dodge caravan 2003? Columbus, Ohio Area. The President is elected by eligible United States citizens who vote and by the Electoral College system. In 2011, about half of Republicans and Republican-leaning independents (51%) said the Constitution should be amended to eliminate the Electoral College. The U.S. Congress has two bodies, the House of Representatives and the Senate. There is a total of 538 electoral votes and the candidate must win the majority of the electoral votes to win the election. As a workaround, scholars and activist groups have rallied behind theNational Popular Vote Interstate Compact(NPV), an effort that started after the 2000 election. A. In practice, although all courts have the power to declare a law unconstitutional, when it actually happens, the case frequently is appealed all the way to the United States Supreme Court. Critics of the Electoral College believe that it compromises the one person, one vote principle and it is less democratic than a popular vote. Years later, however, nothing of any significance had been done. Answer / Issue #1 When there is no clear victor in the Electoral College, the President is selected by the House of Representatives. The role is intended to run from March 2023 to August . However, the Constitution does not require them to do so, which allows for scenarios in which faithless electors have voted against the popular vote winner in their states. This practice contradicts the idea that Presidential candidates should share their platform and seek as many votes as possible in every state across the whole country. Wilfred U. Codrington III, an assistant professor of law at Brooklyn Law School and a Brennan Center fellow,writesthat the Souths electoral advantage contributed to an almost uninterrupted trend of presidential election wins by southern slaveholders and their northern sympathizers throughout the first half of the 19th century. For example, all 55 of California's electoral votes go to the winner of the state election, even if the margin of victory is only 50.1 percent to 49.9 percent. Invite speakers with different points of view who can share their thoughts and insights about their perspectives. The number of electors each state gets is equal to its total number of Senators and Representatives in Congress. ELECTORAL COLLEGE. . jason collier kristi shaffer; slayers unleashed breathing codes Overview: Founded and managed boutique electoral, grasstop organizing, and B2B consulting firm. It was established by the nation's Founding Fathers. Unlike the Electoral College system, where a larger population equals more votes, each of the 50 states in the House gets exactly one vote when selecting the president. The event, convened by Secretary of State Sam Reed and Gov. 1 requires the Senate and House of Representatives to meet on the sixth day of January following every meeting of the electors to verify the certificates and count the votes of the electors. States have the number of electoral votes which equal the number of senators and representatives they have. 13 th-removed slavery from all states. Fax: 816-268-8295. The votes of the public determine electors, who formally choose the president through the electoral college. Representing the People: Diversity and Elections, For Educators | For Parents, Families, and Caregivers | Ages 10 and up. The claim: Republican state legislatures have the final say over choosing electors. A majority of votes (26) are needed to win. What is the electoral college? The 12th Amendment to the United States Constitution refined the manner in which the President and Vice President of the United States are elected by the Electoral College. What is the electoral college? Election results in some states, including New Mexico and Oregon, were too close to call, but it was Florida, with its 25 electoral votes, on which the outcome of the election hinged. In my own words some of the pros and cons of the Electoral College are as followed and explained. THE HIGHEST LEVEL IS THE SUPREME COURT, THEN THERE IS THE CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS, AND THE LOWEST LEVEL IS THE DISTRICT COURTS. The debate contributed to the conventions eventual decision to establish the Electoral College, which applied thethree-fifths compromisethat had already been devised for apportioning seats in the House of Representatives. The Electoral College was established in 1788 by Article II of the US Constitution, which also established the executive branch of the US government, and was revised by the Twelfth Amendment (ratified June 15, 1804), the Fourteenth Amendment (ratified July 1868), and the Twenty-Third Amendment (ratified Mar. THE ELECTORAL COLLEGE IS MADE UP OF 538 PEOPLE, ONE PERSON FOR EACH SENATOR AND REPRESENTATIVE.A MAJORITY OF 270 ELECTORAL VOTES IS REQUIRED TO ELECT THE PRESIDENT. Members of the Electoral Collegemeet and vote in their respective stateson the Monday after the second Wednesday in December after Election Day. There are 538 electors in total. The museum has justfinished a massive renovation of the museum and its exhibitions, the first major renovation in more than 20 years and the largest since the museum opened its doors in 1957. In Georgia, a state Biden was able to flip in 2020, former Democratic gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams took the roll call of electors and announced that . Instead, we use something called the Electoral College. They will then use their research to choose to complete one of two assignments. Video transcript. The US presidential election takes place 3 November. The 538 electors that make up the Electoral College are directly elected by their respective states. There are 538 electors in total. Electoral College was established in Article II, Section I of the United States Constitution and was later modified by the Twelfth and Twenty-Third amendments, which clarified the process. Forty-eight states and the District of Columbia use a winner-take-all system, awarding all of their electoral votes to the popular vote winner in the state. Each state has the power to adopt and implement critical policies that expand or restrict voting. In the early days of our countrys formation, deciding on the process for electing a U.S. President was a controversial topic. These policies include voter accessibility laws like early voting, mail-in voting, same-day registration voting, and voter ID laws. Take a peek into the electoral process with this lesson - from party primaries to the general election. Established in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which elects the President and Vice President of the United States. He foresaw the choices being made via "deliberations" and "a judicious combination ofreasons and inducements.". In 1824, Andrew Jackson of Tennessee won a plurality of the national popular vote and 99 votes in the Electoral College32 short of a majority. Another common theory about the justification for the Electoral College is that it prevented Presidential candidates from ignoring the smaller, less populated states while running for election. Others argued that it should be a democratic vote by the people. At the same time, its important to remember that governments, not private citizens, have the power to violate civil rights; only by donning the mantle of government authority can a private citizen become a state actor and be named as a Section 1983 defendant. Electoral College: the method of selecting the President and the Vice President; process by which electors are chosen from each state who will cast ballots for President and Vice President; each state is allotted the number of electors equal to those serving in Congress from that state B. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272. Feb. 28, 2023, marked 30 years since the beginning of the Waco siege, the confrontation at a Texas compound that killed around 80 members of the Branch Davidian religious community and four .
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